Ultrasonic Effects on the Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Dyeing Wool Fiber with Reactive Dye 


Vol. 21,  No. 5, pp. 1071-1077, May  2020
10.1007/s12221-020-9234-z


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  Abstract

Decreasing the temperature for dyeing wool fiber with reactive dye using a laboratory based ultrasonic machine was investigated as a way to obtain good quality dyed samples. Ultrasonic irradiation was used to reduce dyeing time and temperature whilst increasing dye migration and fastness. The ultrasonic machine was set at a 40 kHz frequency level, with effective power of 130 W and heating power of 350 W to carry out the dyeing process of the wool fiber within the temperature range 60-80

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

G. M. N. I. a. G. Ke, "Ultrasonic Effects on the Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Dyeing Wool Fiber with Reactive Dye," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 1071-1077, 2020. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-020-9234-z.

[ACM Style]

G. M. Nazmul Islam and Guizhen Ke. 2020. Ultrasonic Effects on the Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Dyeing Wool Fiber with Reactive Dye. Fibers and Polymers, 21, 5, (2020), 1071-1077. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-020-9234-z.

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