Enhanced Dyeability and Wash Fastness through a Salt-Free Plasma-Induced Grafting of Cationic Monomers on Cotton Fabrics 


Vol. 22,  No. 12, pp. 3378-3384, Dec.  2021
10.1007/s12221-021-1105-8


  Abstract

Free radical graft polymerization of diallyldimethylammonium chloride (DADMAC) on cotton was employed to substantially improve the dyeability cotton with reactive dyes under salt-free conditions. The effects of plasma-induced graft polymerization of DADMAC on cotton, followed by dyeing with different reactive dyes, was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. A color fastness wash test was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of cotton cationization on reactive dye fixing. The results show that the salt-free dyeing process with reactive dyes was effective after cationization modification, and the dye uptake rate and dyeing depth are higher than the conventional dyeing techniques.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

X. Meng, X. Wang, P. Wang, D. Miao, X. Ning, "Enhanced Dyeability and Wash Fastness through a Salt-Free Plasma-Induced Grafting of Cationic Monomers on Cotton Fabrics," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 22, no. 12, pp. 3378-3384, 2021. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-021-1105-8.

[ACM Style]

Xiao Meng, Xuemei Wang, Ping Wang, Dagang Miao, and Xin Ning. 2021. Enhanced Dyeability and Wash Fastness through a Salt-Free Plasma-Induced Grafting of Cationic Monomers on Cotton Fabrics. Fibers and Polymers, 22, 12, (2021), 3378-3384. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-021-1105-8.

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