An In Vitro Analysis of Antibacterial Property of Mikania micrantha Leaves Extract as a Textile Finish with Crosslinking Agent and Its Washing Efficacy 


Vol. 25,  No. 7, pp. 2569-2583, Jul.  2024
10.1007/s12221-024-00593-6


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  Abstract

Safe, durable and environmentally friendly antimicrobial textiles are in great demand in the market nowadays. The present investigation aims to assess antibacterial properties of Mikania micrantha leaf extract as a sustainable textile finish. The methodology utilized solvent extraction using pure methanol (100%) and application via pad-dry technique on various fabric types, supplemented with 7% citric acid as a crosslinking agent to enhance durability. The AATCC 90:2011 method was used to determine antibacterial activity of the treated fabrics against Staphylococcus aureus (MTCC 7443). Standard techniques were used to characterize the pre- and post-treated textiles, including fabric weight, thickness, crease recovery angle, elongation, stiffness, tensile strength and SEM. The treated fabrics demonstrated a significant (p ≤ 0.05) inhibition zone: Eri/Cotton (21.22 mm) > Eri/Eri (19.00 mm) > Eri/Mulberry (18.67 mm). It was noted that these key physical attributes were not being adversely affected by the finish. Even after ten (10) washes, the fabrics were found to exhibit a significant (p ≤ 0.05) antibacterial activity in the order of Eri/Mulberry (11.22 mm) > Eri/Eri (10.22 mm) > Eri/Cotton (8.00 mm). The findings of the present study indicate that the invasive Mikania micrantha leaves extract has potential as a promising and safer alternative for antimicrobial finishing and its application in textile and medical industries, with a keen focus on mitigating environmental impact.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

R. Neog and N. Kola, "An In Vitro Analysis of Antibacterial Property of Mikania micrantha Leaves Extract as a Textile Finish with Crosslinking Agent and Its Washing Efficacy," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 25, no. 7, pp. 2569-2583, 2024. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00593-6.

[ACM Style]

Rupjyoti Neog and Namrita Kola. 2024. An In Vitro Analysis of Antibacterial Property of Mikania micrantha Leaves Extract as a Textile Finish with Crosslinking Agent and Its Washing Efficacy. Fibers and Polymers, 25, 7, (2024), 2569-2583. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00593-6.

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