Influence of Stacking Sequence on the Mechanical Properties of GO-CF/AF Hybrid Reinforced Composites Prepared by Vacuum Infiltration Hot-Pressing System 


Vol. 26,  No. 11, pp. 5065-5080, Nov.  2025
10.1007/s12221-025-01160-3


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  Abstract

In this paper, the effects of stacking sequence on the mechanical properties of graphene oxide–carbon fiber/aramid fiber (GO-CF/AF) hybrid reinforced composites prepared using a vacuum infiltration hot-pressing system (VIHPS) were investigated. The tensile, flexural, and shape memory properties of composites with different stacking sequences were experimentally tested. It was found that the tensile, flexural, and shape memory properties were significantly influenced by stacking sequence, though the degrees of influence varied. This was primarily attributed to the different properties between carbon fiber and aramid fiber, as well as the mechanical property disparities between hybrid interfaces and single-material interfaces. When the stacking sequence was CACACA, the tensile strength reached a Maximum of 1358.21 MPa. Meanwhile, the shape fixation rate reached a Maximum of 98%, the shape recovery rate was 92%, and the shape recovery force reached a Maximum of 11.43 N. When the stacking sequence was CCACAA, the flexural strength and flexural modulus reached Maximum values of 704.47 MPa and 47.24 GPa, respectively, with the shape fixation rate and shape recovery rate being 98% and 95%, and the shape recovery force being 11.11 N. The tensile modulus was less affected by the stacking sequence. The findings can provide a reference for the design of hybrid fiber-reinforced composites in diverse application scenarios.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

L. Pang, Y. Ma, X. Song, W. Peng, D. Zhang, R. Feng, H. Wang, X. Liu, Y. Han, "Influence of Stacking Sequence on the Mechanical Properties of GO-CF/AF Hybrid Reinforced Composites Prepared by Vacuum Infiltration Hot-Pressing System," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 26, no. 11, pp. 5065-5080, 2025. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-025-01160-3.

[ACM Style]

Lisha Pang, Yuqin Ma, Xuding Song, Weishi Peng, Deyang Zhang, Rongrong Feng, Huihui Wang, Xinran Liu, and Yupeng Han. 2025. Influence of Stacking Sequence on the Mechanical Properties of GO-CF/AF Hybrid Reinforced Composites Prepared by Vacuum Infiltration Hot-Pressing System. Fibers and Polymers, 26, 11, (2025), 5065-5080. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-025-01160-3.

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