Mechanical Performance and Comfort Evaluation of a Saree Fabric Made by Mixing Two Different Weft Yarn Counts 


Vol. 26,  No. 11, pp. 5151-5158, Nov.  2025
10.1007/s12221-025-01153-2


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  Abstract

Comfort issue for a saree is of great importance, as it is a popular and prestigious outfit and normally worn close to the body for extended periods. This paper presents a study of comfort properties along with mechanical performance of a saree fabric by mixing two different counts in weft yarn. The standard fabric (SF) was woven with a 74 Ne warp yarn and a 60 Ne weft yarn. Variations were then incorporated into the pattern based on the principle of weft mixing by introducing 40 Ne yarn in the weft direction. The weft-mixed variant fabric SF(2:2) improves the tactile comfort, measured by the fabric touch tester (FTT) indices while the other patterns show a reduction. Although a drop in mechanical strength was observed in the weft-mixed variant fabrics compared to the standard fabric, the use of coarser count weft yarns could offer a potential reduction in the overall production costs. This suggests a viable trade-off among comfort, strength, and cost in the design of woven fabrics.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

S. Miah, I. R. Fahim, I. Hossen, G. Rabbani, M. S. Khan, M. Roy, Nurunnabi, F. Ahmed, "Mechanical Performance and Comfort Evaluation of a Saree Fabric Made by Mixing Two Different Weft Yarn Counts," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 26, no. 11, pp. 5151-5158, 2025. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-025-01153-2.

[ACM Style]

Solayman Miah, Iftakhar Rahman Fahim, Ismail Hossen, Gulam Rabbani, Md. Shablu Khan, Mowshumi Roy, Nurunnabi, and Fuad Ahmed. 2025. Mechanical Performance and Comfort Evaluation of a Saree Fabric Made by Mixing Two Different Weft Yarn Counts. Fibers and Polymers, 26, 11, (2025), 5151-5158. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-025-01153-2.