Multifunctional, Hydrophobic and Flame-retarded Cotton Fabrics Modified with Liner Piperzine/Phosphorous/Polysiloxane Copolymer 


Vol. 19,  No. 4, pp. 861-867, Apr.  2018
10.1007/s12221-018-7874-z


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  Abstract

慣,-di[(4-butoxy-piperazin-1-yl)-phosphinic acid methyl ether]-terminated linear polysiloxane (PNPDMS) was synthesized and utilized as the flame retardant and hydrophobing agent. The flame retardance and thermal decomposition behaviors of cotton fabrics were systematically estimated by limiting oxygen index (LOI), thermogravimetric analysis and vertical burning test, respectively. It was found that the LOI of cotton fabric treated with PNPDMS enhanced to 29.82 % compared with cotton fabric without treatment, whose LOI was only 18.00 %. The treated cotton fabric showed a shorter char length, a shorter After-flame time, and no After-glow time as revealed in vertical burning test. The mechanical property in treated cotton fabric was slightly decrease. Furthermore, the grade of water repellency of treated cotton fabric reached to 90 and water contact angle (WCA) increased to 141.90 o compared with cotton fabric without treatment whose WCA was 62.80 o. The result showed that the cotton fabric treated with PNPDMS exhibited excellent flame retardance and hydrophobic properties.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

Z. Chen, C. Dong, Q. Li, Y. Pu, Z. Lu, "Multifunctional, Hydrophobic and Flame-retarded Cotton Fabrics Modified with Liner Piperzine/Phosphorous/Polysiloxane Copolymer," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 861-867, 2018. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-018-7874-z.

[ACM Style]

Zhaohua Chen, Chaohong Dong, Qun Li, Yue Pu, and Zhou Lu. 2018. Multifunctional, Hydrophobic and Flame-retarded Cotton Fabrics Modified with Liner Piperzine/Phosphorous/Polysiloxane Copolymer. Fibers and Polymers, 19, 4, (2018), 861-867. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-018-7874-z.

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