Natural Dyeing of Wool by Madder (Rubia tinctorum L.) Root Extract Using Tannin-based Biomordants: Colorimetric, Fastness and Tensile Assay 


Vol. 19,  No. 10, pp. 2139-2148, Oct.  2018
10.1007/s12221-018-8069-3


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  Abstract

In this work, the natural dyeing behavior of woollen yarn with madder (Rubia tinctorum L.) root extract was studied. The effects of different tannin-rich plants (Rhus coriaria, Eucalyptus, Terminalia chebula, Quercus castaneifolia, Pomegranate) extract as biomordants and alum (as a chemical mordant) with two mordanting procedures (pre- and metamordanting) on color characteristics of the dyed samples were also investigated. The CIEDE2000 values, color strength (K/S), washing fastness and tensile property of the mordanted and dyed samples were assessed. Visually, a range of hues from orange to brownish-red were obtained. In general, pre-biomordanted samples with Rhus coriaria (10 %owf), Eucalyptus (10 %owf), Terminalia chebula (5 %owf), Quercus castaneifolia (5 %owf) and Pomegranate (5 %owf) showed almost the same color difference (E00) and wash fastness values compared to those treated with 3 %owf alum. Finally, it was concluded from the comparative studies that the biomordants have good potential to be considered as alternatives to the common chemical mordants.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

A. Jahangiri, S. M. Ghoreishian, A. Akbari, M. Norouzi, M. Ghasemi, M. Ghoreishian, E. Shafiabadi, "Natural Dyeing of Wool by Madder (Rubia tinctorum L.) Root Extract Using Tannin-based Biomordants: Colorimetric, Fastness and Tensile Assay," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 19, no. 10, pp. 2139-2148, 2018. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-018-8069-3.

[ACM Style]

Aref Jahangiri, Seyed Majid Ghoreishian, Ahmad Akbari, Mohammad Norouzi, Masoomeh Ghasemi, Maryamsadat Ghoreishian, and Elham Shafiabadi. 2018. Natural Dyeing of Wool by Madder (Rubia tinctorum L.) Root Extract Using Tannin-based Biomordants: Colorimetric, Fastness and Tensile Assay. Fibers and Polymers, 19, 10, (2018), 2139-2148. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-018-8069-3.

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pISSN : 1229 - 9197
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