Nanostructure Changes in Nylon 5,6 Fibers under Tension owing to Hydrogen Bond Formation 


Vol. 20,  No. 1, pp. 63-68, Jan.  2019
10.1007/s12221-019-8377-2


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  Abstract

We investigated the effect of tension on the stable 慣-phase formation of nylon 5,6 fibers with two different drawing speeds using two-dimensional transmission wide angle X-ray scattering (2D WAXS) measurement. In an ex-situ condition, i.e., after releasing the applied tension and temperature, the relative amount of the 慣-phase in the fibers was higher at a higher drawing speed (57 mm/min). On the contrary, the development of the 慣-phase seemed faster and stronger during in-situ elongation of the fiber at a lower drawing speed (38 mm/min). The 款-phase, rather than the 慣-phase, played a key role in this complex behavior. The mechanical properties of the nylon fibers elongated under slow drawing speed (38 mm/min) were better than those elongated under a higher drawing speed (57 mm/min). The mechanical properties were more consistent in the case of 慣-phase formation in an in-situ condition under applied tension on the nylon fibers. Detailed structural information was obtained by quantitative analysis of the 2D WAXS data using an in-situ fiber drawing device.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

K. Jo, H. J. Kim, H. H. Lee, "Nanostructure Changes in Nylon 5,6 Fibers under Tension owing to Hydrogen Bond Formation," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 63-68, 2019. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-019-8377-2.

[ACM Style]

Kukhyun Jo, Hyo Jung Kim, and Hyun Hwi Lee. 2019. Nanostructure Changes in Nylon 5,6 Fibers under Tension owing to Hydrogen Bond Formation. Fibers and Polymers, 20, 1, (2019), 63-68. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-019-8377-2.