Evaluation of PBI Nanofiber Membranes as a High-temperature Resistance Separator for Lithium-ion Batteries 


Vol. 21,  No. 5, pp. 993-998, May  2020
10.1007/s12221-020-9955-z


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  Abstract

Separators with excellent thermal stability and electrolyte wettability are essential for high-energy-density lithiumion batteries (LIBs). In this study, polybenzimidazole (PBI) nanofiber membranes were prepared by electrospinning and subsequent thermal calendering for a high-temperature resistance and flame-retardant LIB separator. The PBI nanofiber membrane calendered at 120 oC (PBI-120) was evaluated as an LIB separator due to its overall good physical properties. PBI- 120 showed better thermal dimensional stability, electrochemical stability, ionic conductivity, and interfacial compatibility with the electrodes than did a commercial separator, Celgard 2400. The cell assembled with PBI-120 showed stable chargedischarge profiles and cycle performance. The PBI nanofiber separator was demonstrated to be a promising separator candidate for enhanced safety and electrical performance of high-energy-density LIBs.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

S. J. Cho, H. Choi, J. H. Youk, "Evaluation of PBI Nanofiber Membranes as a High-temperature Resistance Separator for Lithium-ion Batteries," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 993-998, 2020. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-020-9955-z.

[ACM Style]

Sung Ju Cho, Howon Choi, and Ji Ho Youk. 2020. Evaluation of PBI Nanofiber Membranes as a High-temperature Resistance Separator for Lithium-ion Batteries. Fibers and Polymers, 21, 5, (2020), 993-998. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-020-9955-z.