Color Fastness and Tensile Properties of Cotton Fabric Dyed with Extract from Albizia Procera Sawdust 


Vol. 23,  No. 10, pp. 2820-2827, Oct.  2022
10.1007/s12221-022-4707-x


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  Abstract

Natural dye was extracted from Albizia procera sawdust by an aqueous extraction process. The extracted dye was applied to cotton fabric, and the dyeing techniques were evaluated. The metallic mordants FeSO4 and CuSO4 were used as dye fixing agents in this dyeing process. Different parameters, such as dye concentration, dyeing temperature, dyeing time, type of mordant, mordant concentration, and dyeing method, were evaluated. It was observed that the dye exhaustion on cotton fabric significantly increased with FeSO4 mordant over that with CuSO4. The shades of the dyed fabric were found to be dark olive when the FeSO4 mordant was used and brown when the CuSO4 mordant was used. Pre-, meta-, and postmordanting dyeing methods were used to dye the fabric, but the meta-mordanting method was the most suitable for dyeing fabric with sawdust extract. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was performed on the extracted dyes and the dyed cotton fabric. The color fastness and tensile properties of all the dyed fabrics were evaluated and compared. The fabric treated with FeSO4 as a mordant showed better color fastness and color strength (K/S) than the fabric treated with CuSO4 mordant. However, the fabric treated with CuSO4 showed better tensile properties than the FeSO4 treated fabric and the undyed fabric.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

S. Sultana, K. Akter, M. K. U. Sarker, R. H. Bhuiyan, M. M. Haque, M. R. Islam, "Color Fastness and Tensile Properties of Cotton Fabric Dyed with Extract from Albizia Procera Sawdust," Fibers and Polymers, vol. 23, no. 10, pp. 2820-2827, 2022. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-022-4707-x.

[ACM Style]

Shahin Sultana, Khaleda Akter, Md. Khabir Uddin Sarker, Riyadh Hossen Bhuiyan, Mohammad Majedul Haque, and Md. Rafiqul Islam. 2022. Color Fastness and Tensile Properties of Cotton Fabric Dyed with Extract from Albizia Procera Sawdust. Fibers and Polymers, 23, 10, (2022), 2820-2827. DOI: 10.1007/s12221-022-4707-x.

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pISSN : 1229 - 9197
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