Validity and Reliability Analysis of Korean Version of Hospital Safety Organization Scale 


Vol. 38,  No. 1, pp. 78-86, Feb.  2023
10.14346/JKOSOS.2023.38.1.78


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  Abstract

In this study, we explored the psychometric properties of the Korean version of the Safety Organization Scale (K-SOS). The SOS is based on the principles of a high-reliability organization and is an effective measure of the self-reported behaviors underlying the safety culture of an organization. We conducted a methodological study to examine the validity and reliability of the 9-item SOS translated into Korean. The data of 108 nurses working in three general hospitals with more than 100 beds located in D City were included. Content validity, construct validity, criterion validity, and reliability were evaluated. The results confirmed that the K-SOS is a unidimensional structure scale. Higher K-SOS scores exhibited a significant correlation with Hospital Survey On Patient Safety Culture, thus indicating the validity of the criterion. The internal consistency of the K-SOS was acceptable. Thus, the K-SOS is a reliable self-report scale for directly measuring the safety behaviors of an organization. The K-SOS can be used to improve patient safety in Korean hospital settings.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

김소연 and 문미경, "Validity and Reliability Analysis of Korean Version of Hospital Safety Organization Scale," Journal of the Korean Society of Safety, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 78-86, 2023. DOI: 10.14346/JKOSOS.2023.38.1.78.

[ACM Style]

김소연 and 문미경. 2023. Validity and Reliability Analysis of Korean Version of Hospital Safety Organization Scale. Journal of the Korean Society of Safety, 38, 1, (2023), 78-86. DOI: 10.14346/JKOSOS.2023.38.1.78.